๐ŸŒดZNSRootRegistrar

ZNSRootRegistrar

Main entry point for the three main flows of ZNS - Register Root Domain, Assign Domain Token and Revoke any domain.

This contract serves as the "umbrella" for many ZNS operations, it is given REGISTRAR_ROLE to combine multiple calls/operations between different modules to achieve atomic state changes and proper logic for the ZNS flows. You can see functions in other modules that are only allowed to be called by this contract to ensure proper management of ZNS data in multiple places. Register, Assign Token and Revoke start here and then call other modules to complete the flow. ZNSRootRegistrar stores most of the other contract addresses and can communicate with other modules, but the relationship is one-sided, where other modules do not need to know about the ZNSRootRegistrar, they only check REGISTRAR_ROLE that can, in theory, be assigned to any other address.

This contract is also called at the last stage of registering subdomains, since it has the common logic required to be performed for any level domains.

rootPricer

contract IZNSPricer rootPricer

Address of the IZNSPricer type contract that is used for root domains.

rootPriceConfig

bytes rootPriceConfig

The price config for the root domains, encoded as bytes. This is used by the IZNSPricer to determine the price for root domains.

treasury

contract IZNSTreasury treasury

The ZNSTreasury contract that is used to handle payments and staking for domains.

domainToken

contract IZNSDomainToken domainToken

The ZNSDomainToken contract that is used to mint and manage domain tokens. This contract is used to issue a token for each registered domain.

subRegistrar

contract IZNSSubRegistrar subRegistrar

The ZNSSubRegistrar contract that is used to handle subdomain registrations. This contract is used to set distribution configs and manage subdomain registrations.

constructor

constructor() public

initialize

function initialize(address accessController_, address registry_, address rootPricer_, bytes priceConfig_, address treasury_, address domainToken_) external

Create an instance of the ZNSRootRegistrar for registering and revoking ZNS domains

Instead of direct assignments, we are calling the setter functions to apply Access Control and ensure only the ADMIN can set the addresses.

Parameters

Name
Type
Description

accessController_

address

Address of the ZNSAccessController contract

registry_

address

Address of the ZNSRegistry contract

rootPricer_

address

Address of the IZNSPricer type contract that Zero chose to use for the root domains

priceConfig_

bytes

IZNSPricer pricer config data encoded as bytes for root domains

treasury_

address

Address of the ZNSTreasury contract

domainToken_

address

Address of the ZNSDomainToken contract

registerRootDomain

function registerRootDomain(struct IZNSRootRegistrar.RootDomainRegistrationArgs args) public returns (bytes32)

This function is the main entry point for the Register Root Domain flow. Registers a new root domain such as 0://zero. Gets domain hash as a keccak256 hash of the domain label string casted to bytes32, checks existence of the domain in the registry and reverts if it exists. Calls ZNSTreasury to do the payment, gets tokenId for the new token to be minted as domain hash casted to uint256, mints the token and sets the domain data in the ZNSRegistry and, possibly, ZNSAddressResolver. Emits a DomainRegistered event.

Parameters

Name
Type
Description

args

struct IZNSRootRegistrar.RootDomainRegistrationArgs

A struct of domain registration data: + name Name (label) of the domain to register + domainAddress (optional) Address for the ZNSAddressResolver to return when requested + tokenOwner (optional) Address to assign the domain token to (to offer domain usage without ownership) + tokenURI URI to assign to the Domain Token issued for the domain + distributionConfig (optional) Distribution config for the domain to set in the same tx > Please note that passing distribution config will add more gas to the tx and most importantly - - the distributionConfig HAS to be passed FULLY filled or all zeros. It is optional as a whole, but all the parameters inside are required. + paymentConfig (optional) Payment config for the domain to set on ZNSTreasury in the same tx > paymentConfig has to be fully filled or all zeros. It is optional as a whole, but all the parameters inside are required.

registerRootDomainBulk

function registerRootDomainBulk(struct IZNSRootRegistrar.RootDomainRegistrationArgs[] args) external returns (bytes32[])

This function allows registering multiple root domains in a single transaction. It iterates through an array of SubdomainRegistrationArgs structs, registering each domain by calling the registerRootDomain function for each entry.

This function reduces the number of transactions required to register multiple domains, saving gas and improving efficiency. Each domain registration is processed sequentially, so order of arguments matters.

Parameters

Name
Type
Description

args

struct IZNSRootRegistrar.RootDomainRegistrationArgs[]

An array of SubdomainRegistrationArgs structs, each containing: + name: The name (label) of the domain to register. + domainAddress: The address to associate with the domain in the resolver (optional). + tokenOwner: The address to assign the domain token to (optional, defaults to msg.sender). + tokenURI: The URI to assign to the domain token. + distrConfig: The distribution configuration for the domain (optional). + paymentConfig: The payment configuration for the domain (optional).

Return Values

Name
Type
Description

[0]

bytes32[]

domainHashes An array of bytes32 hashes representing registered domains.

coreRegister

function coreRegister(struct CoreRegisterArgs args) external

External function used by all Registrars for the final stage of registering subdomains.

Parameters

Name
Type
Description

args

struct CoreRegisterArgs

CoreRegisterArgs: Struct containing all the arguments required to register a domain with ZNSRootRegistrar.coreRegister(): + parentHash: The hash of the parent domain (0x0 for root domains) + domainHash: The hash of the domain to be registered + isStakePayment: A flag for whether the payment is a stake payment or not + domainOwner: The address that will be set as owner in Registry record + tokenOwner: The address that will be set as owner in DomainToken contract + domainAddress: The address to which the domain will be resolved to + price: The determined price for the domain to be registered based on parent rules + stakeFee: The determined stake fee for the domain to be registered (only for PaymentType.STAKE!) + paymentConfig: The payment config for the domain to be registered + label: The label of the domain to be registered + tokenURI: The tokenURI for the domain to be registered

_coreRegister

function _coreRegister(struct CoreRegisterArgs args) internal

Internal function that is called by this contract to finalize the canonical registration of a domain. This function as also called by the external coreRegister() function as a part of registration of subdomains. This function validates the domain label, checks domain existence, kicks off payment processing logic, mints the token, sets the domain data in the ZNSRegistry and fires a DomainRegistered event. For params see external coreRegister() docs.

_processPayment

function _processPayment(struct CoreRegisterArgs args) internal

Internal function that is called by this contract to finalize the payment for a domain. Once the specific case is determined and protocolFee calculated, it calls ZNSTreasury to perform transfers.

revokeDomain

function revokeDomain(bytes32 domainHash) external

This function is the main entry point for the Revoke flow. Revokes a domain such as 0://zero. Gets tokenId from casted domain hash to uint256, calls ZNSDomainToken to burn the token, deletes the domain data from the ZNSRegistry and calls ZNSTreasury to unstake and withdraw funds if user staked for the domain. Emits a DomainRevoked event.

Note that we are not clearing the data in ZNSAddressResolver as it is considered not necessary since none other contracts will have the domain data on them. If we are not clearing ZNSAddressResolver state slots, we are making the next Register transaction for the same name cheaper, since SSTORE on a non-zero slot is cheaper. If a user wants to clear his data from ZNSAddressResolver, he can call ZNSAddressResolver directly himself BEFORE he calls to revoke, otherwise, ZNSRegistry owner check will fail, since the owner there will be 0x0 address. Note that in order to Revoke, a caller has to be the owner of the hash in the ZNSRegistry. And that owner can revoke and burn the token even if he is NOT the owner of the token! Ownership of the hash in Registry always overrides ownership of the token!

Parameters

Name
Type
Description

domainHash

bytes32

Hash of the domain to revoke

_coreRevoke

function _coreRevoke(bytes32 domainHash, address owner) internal

Internal part of the revokeDomain(). Called by this contract to finalize the Revoke flow of all domains. It calls ZNSDomainToken to burn the token, deletes the domain data from the ZNSRegistry and calls ZNSTreasury to unstake and withdraw funds user if staked for the domain. Also emits a DomainRevoked event. A protocol fee will be taken on revoke if the user staked for the domain.

assignDomainToken

function assignDomainToken(bytes32 domainHash, address to) external

This function lets domain owner in Registry to transfer the token separately from any address to any other address (except the zero address), since the Registry owner always overrides the token owner.

This is the ONLY way to transfer the token separately from the domain hash and only Registry owner can do this! This can also be used to send the token to yourself as Registry owner if you moved it or minted it initially to somebody else to use your domain. Transferring the token away from yourself with this function makes the domain "controlled" in a sense that token owner could use the domain, but not revoke it, transfer it to another address or access domain management functions across the system.

Updates the token owner in the ZNSDomainToken to the "to" address and emits a DomainTokenReassigned event.

setRegistry

function setRegistry(address registry_) public

Setter function for the ZNSRegistry address in state. Only ADMIN in ZNSAccessController can call this function.

Parameters

Name
Type
Description

registry_

address

Address of the ZNSRegistry contract

setRootPricerAndConfig

function setRootPricerAndConfig(address pricer_, bytes priceConfig_) public

Setter for the IZNSPricer type contract that Zero chooses to handle Root Domains. Only ADMIN in ZNSAccessController can call this function.

Parameters

Name
Type
Description

pricer_

address

Address of the IZNSPricer type contract to set as pricer of Root Domains

priceConfig_

bytes

The price config, encoded as bytes, for the given IZNSPricer contract

setRootPriceConfig

function setRootPriceConfig(bytes priceConfig_) public

Set the price configuration for root domains

Parameters

Name
Type
Description

priceConfig_

bytes

The price configuration for root domains, encoded as bytes, has to match the required data type for the currently set rootPricer contract in state!

setTreasury

function setTreasury(address treasury_) public

Setter function for the ZNSTreasury address in state. Only ADMIN in ZNSAccessController can call this function.

Parameters

Name
Type
Description

treasury_

address

Address of the ZNSTreasury contract

setDomainToken

function setDomainToken(address domainToken_) public

Setter function for the ZNSDomainToken address in state. Only ADMIN in ZNSAccessController can call this function.

Parameters

Name
Type
Description

domainToken_

address

Address of the ZNSDomainToken contract

setSubRegistrar

function setSubRegistrar(address subRegistrar_) external

Setter for ZNSSubRegistrar contract in state. Only ADMIN can call this function.

Parameters

Name
Type
Description

subRegistrar_

address

Address of the ZNSSubRegistrar contract

pauseRegistration

function pauseRegistration() external

Pauses the registration of new domains. Only ADMIN in ZNSAccessController can call this function. Fires RegistrationPauseSet event.

When registration is paused, only ADMINs can register new domains.

unpauseRegistration

function unpauseRegistration() external

Unpauses the registration of new domains. Only ADMIN in ZNSAccessController can call this function. Fires RegistrationPauseSet event.

_authorizeUpgrade

function _authorizeUpgrade(address) internal view

To use UUPS proxy we override this function and revert if msg.sender isn't authorized

_setRootPriceConfig

function _setRootPriceConfig(contract IZNSPricer pricer_, bytes priceConfig_) internal

Internal function to set and validate the root price config. Validates the price config with the current rootPricer and sets it in state. Emits a RootPriceConfigSet event.

Parameters

Name
Type
Description

pricer_

contract IZNSPricer

The IZNSPricer contract to validate the price config against

priceConfig_

bytes

The price config to set, encoded as bytes

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